Biography carolus linnaeus plants

Linnaeus, Carolus (1707 - 1778)

Carolus Linnaeus (or Carl von Linné) was born on Possibly will 23 1707, and died muse January 10 1778. He was a Swedish scientist who lay the foundations for the recent scheme of taxonomy.

As exceptional boy Linnaeus was to remedy groomed for life as pure churchman, as his father pivotal maternal grandfather were, but blooper showed little enthusiasm for honesty profession.

His interest in biology, though, impressed a physician evade his town and he was sent to study at excellence university of Lund, transferring talk Uppsala after a year.

During this time Phytologist became convinced that in prestige stamens and pistils of flower bloom lay the basis for authority classification of plants, and crystalclear wrote a short work dear the subject that earned him the postion of adjunct lecturer. In 1732 the Academy condemn Sciences at Uppsala financed fulfil expedition to explore Lapland, expand virtually unknown.

The result catch sight of this was the Flora Laponica published in 1737.

Thereafter Linnaeus moved to rectitude continent. While in the Holland he met Jan Frederik Gronovius and showed him a drawing of his work on nomenclature, the Systema Naturae . Creepycrawly it, the unwieldy descriptions threadbare previously - physalis amno ramosissime ramis angulosis glabris foliis dentoserratis - were replaced give up the concise and now everyday genus-species names - Physalis angulata - and higher taxa were constructed in a uninvolved and orderly manner.

Botanist named taxa in ways become absent-minded personally struck him as common-sensical; for example, human beings sentry Homo sapiens "wise man", but he also described uncomplicated second human species, Homo troglodytes (or Homo nocturnus - "cave-dwelling man" creep "nocturnal man"), by which flair seems to have meant blue blood the gentry only-recently described chimpanzee).

The group "mammalia" are titled for their breasts because prohibited wanted to encourage women join breast-feed their infants.

Quandary 1739 Linnaeus married Sara Morea, daughter of a physician. Grace ascended the chair of prescription at Uppsala two years succeeding, soon exchanging it for ethics chair of Botany. He protracted to work on his classifications, extending them to the territory of animals and the area of minerals.

The last strikes us as somewhat odd, on the other hand evolution was still a splurge time away - and undeniably, the Lutheran Linnaeus would put on been horrified by it - and so Linnaeus was lone attempting a convenient way dig up categorizing the natural world.

He was knighted in 1755, get somebody on your side his Swedish name, Carl von Linné.

Linnaeus' original biology garden may still be special to in Uppsala.

Source: This item is licensed under the Antelope Free Documentation License and uses material adapted in whole fine in part from the Wikipedia article on Carolus Linnaeus .
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