Star on 45 boney m biography
Stars on 45
Dutch band
For the melody line, see Stars on 45 (song). For the English rock bandeau, see Scars on 45.
Stars entirely 45 was a Dutch newness pop act that was work out in Europe, the United States and Australia in the trustworthy 1980s. The group later condensed its name to Stars On in the U.S., while dainty the United Kingdom and Island, it was always known importance Starsound (or Star Sound).
Depiction band, which consisted solely more than a few studio session musicians under illustriousness direction of Jaap Eggermont, a while ago of Golden Earring, recorded scarecrow recordings made by recreating trounce songs as faithfully as credible and joining them together touch a common tempo and latent drum track.
History
Willem van Kooten, the managing director of distinction Dutch publishing company Red Lead Productions, visited a record storage space and happened to hear dialect trig discomedley being played there.
Ethics medley combined original recordings type songs by the Beatles, description Buggles, the Archies and Mania with a number of current American and British disco hits like Lipps Inc.'s "Funkytown", Heatwave's "Boogie Nights", and The S.O.S. Band's "Take Your Time (Do It Right)", as the rhythms of the various songs tended to complement and "dovetail" change each other.
Mare dibaba marathon beijing 2019When machine Kooten heard that the m‚lange also used a segment quite a few "Venus", a 1970 US #1 hit by Dutch band Damaging Blue — a song manner which he himself held interpretation worldwide copyright — and private that neither he nor Lock up Bullet Productions had given glory permission for the use defer to the recording, he realised think it over the medley in fact was a bootleg release.[1]
The record overturned out to be a 12-inch single called "Let's Do Removal in the 80's Great Hits", credited to a nonexistent zipper called Passion and issued confusion a nonexistent record label christened Alto.
The medley had untruthfulness origin in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, and it was later destroy that it was the go of one Michel Ali, unintelligent with two professional DJs, Michel Gendreau and Paul Richer. Gendreau and Richer both specialised advise the art of "splicing", stringing together snippets of music be different different genres, in varying keys and BPMs from different feel sources, at this time serene predominantly from vinyl records.
Glory first version of the miscellany was eight minutes long, person in charge it included parts from awful twenty tracks of which one three were by the Beatles: "No Reply", "I'll Be Back", and "Drive My Car". A-okay later extended, 16-minute, 30-track flutter of the same medley tag "Bits and Pieces III" else another five Beatles titles: "*Do You Want to Know tidy Secret", "We Can Work Miserly Out", "I Should Have Famous Better", "Nowhere Man", and "You're Gonna Lose That Girl".
First single personnel and recording
With honesty bootleg recording obviously already common knowledge in dance clubs on both sides of the Atlantic, car Kooten decided to "bootleg dignity bootleg" and create a recognized version of the medley by means of using soundalike artists to double the original hits and then contacted his friend and coworker Jaap Eggermont.[2]The Beatles soundalikes were established Dutch singers.
John Lennon's parts were sung by Bas Muys of the 1970s Nation pop group Smyle. Paul McCartney's and George Harrison's parts were sung by Sandy Coast frontman Hans Vermeulen and Okkie Huijsdens, who had worked with Vermeulen in the band Rainbow Thesis. Apart from the recreated songs, an original chorus and paw in the palm of one written and composed by Eggermont and musical arranger Martin Duiser called "Stars on 45" was added at intervals to relieve string differing sections together.
Goodness '45' in the title refers to the playback speed company a vinyl record single — 45 rpm; such singles were often simply called "45s". Rank female vocals in the music were performed by session nightingale Jody Pijper [nl]. Later recordings very featured uncredited vocals by Country 1970s star Albert West impressive Arnie Treffers of the shake revival band Long Tall Ernie and the Shakers.[3][deprecated source] Dignity Stars on 45 recordings were made before the birth sustaining digital recording technology, which deliberate that each song was transcribed separately and the different ability were subsequently manually pieced mount with a pre-recorded drumloop, permission analogmaster tapes, in order be introduced to create the segued medleys.
Honourableness specific drumloop heard on maximum Stars on 45 recordings go over often referred to as distinction "clap track", due to academic prominent and steady handclaps.[4]
The important such release was an 11:30 12" single, issued in decency aftermath of the so-called anti-disco backlash, and was released regulate the (at the time) slender label CNR Records in picture Netherlands in December 1980.
Significance single was simply entitled "Stars on 45 Medley" by Stars on 45, with no credits on the label or leadership cover as to who in fact sang on the recording. Considering that Dutch radio stations began act the four-minute, eight-track Beatles division of the medley, placed take away the middle of the new, 12" mix, an edited 7" single with the Beatles rust preceded by "Venus" and Integrity Archies's "Sugar Sugar" was unconfined and hit the #1 blemish of the Dutch singles charts in February 1981.
A juicy months later, it also reached #2 in the UK, place it was released by say publicly British subsidiary of CBS Chronicles and credited to 'Starsound'.
In June 1981, the single went to #1 in the Cunning, where it was released jam Radio Records, a sublabel deduction Atlantic Records. The track slope for the 7" edit encourage the "Stars on 45 Medley" in the US was interpretation names of all the songs that make up the collection as it appears on nobility actual record label (see replicate at left):
This single occur to its 41-word title continues peel hold the record for unblended #1 single with the best ever name on the Billboard charts, due to the legalities requiring each song title be catalogued.
Follow-up releases and album
Soon thereafter, Eggermont created the twig Stars on 45 album, Long Play Album, issued with sketch equally anonymous album cover distinguished featuring a 16-minute side-long mixture of Beatles titles. The Stars on 45 Long Play Album (US title: Stars on Extensive Play, UK, Ireland, Australia dominant New Zealand: Stars on 45 — The Album) also became a massive seller worldwide, super both the UK and Aussie album charts, it was keen Top 10 hit in chief parts of Europe and additionally reached #9 on Billboard's recording chart in the US.
The popularity of the album plane resulted in it being open an official release in position Soviet Union, where it was issued by state-owned record reputation Melodiya under the title Discothèque Stars. The "Stars on 45 Medley" single was later awarded a platinum disc for tighten up million copies sold in integrity US alone.[5]
A second Beatles jumble went to #67 on dignity US charts.
Another album followed later that same year, Longplay Album – Volume II (US title: Stars on Long Lob II; UK, Ireland, South Continent, Australia and New Zealand: Stars on 45 — The Tome - Volume 2) featuring medleys using the songs of ABBA, a #2 hit in illustriousness UK and Motown, US #55. The recordings of the "Stars on 45" medleys were additionally made before the advent chivalrous modern synthesizers with the pitfall of sampling sounds.
Consequently, crave the recreation of tracks lack the themes from "Star Wars" and "The War of dignity Worlds", included in the "Star Wars and Other Hits" m‚lange on Longplay Album — Manual II and released as greatness third European single under nobility title "Volume III", a brimfull symphony orchestra was used, with strings, brass, woodwind, harpsichord, orchestral percussion like timpani etc.
— even if those particular genius were only ten or cardinal seconds long on the existent record released.
In late 1981, Eggermont and Martin Duiser were awarded the Conamus Export Accolade in the Netherlands in gratitude of their contributions to Land culture and economy.
A tertiary album, The Superstars (US title: Stars on Long Play III, UK, Ireland, Australia and In mint condition Zealand: Stars Medley), featured medleys of The Rolling Stones settle down Stevie Wonder.
The single "Stars on 45 III: A Celebration to Stevie Wonder" peaked adventure #28 in the US count on 1982, where the act was now simply listed as Stars On. It also reached #14 in the UK where blood was called "Stars Medley" — confusingly, exactly the same honour as the third album make out the British Isles and Archipelago. In Continental Europe and bossy other parts of the existence the Stevie Wonder medley was entitled "Stars on Stevie".
Heavens late 1982, Eggermont and Duiser again won the Conamus Goods Prize, this time together slaughter Tony Sherman, who sang directive vocals on "Stars on Stevie".
Later inspirations
In 1982, there was a staged musical show sought-after the Huntington Hartford Theater essential Hollywood, California and a gramophone record of that show was on the rampage in 1983 by MCA Domicile Video.[6]
A spinoff group called Rectitude Star Sisters had a give a reduction on in Europe in 1983 constitute an Andrews Sisters medley.
Influence albums were released under leadership moniker of Stars on 45 Presents the Star Sisters.[citation needed]
1985 saw the release of be over album titled Stars on 45 — Soul Revue and straighten up single called "The Sam & Dave Medley" credited to 'Stars on 45 featuring Sam & Dave', and including the Stars on 45 logo on position album cover, but not come around c regard by Jaap Eggermont.
It featured David Prater and his another singing partner Sam Daniels. Recent Sam & Dave member Sam Moore demanded that the tome and single be recalled; they were later re-labelled and re-issued, but now credited to 'The New Sam & Dave Revue'.[7][8]
Later releases included Stars on Frankie, released in 1987 and cruel eleven years later, Stars absolve 45: The Club Hits, unconfined in 1998; the latter, on the contrary, was not produced by Eggermont.
While none of the a handful of original Stars on 45 albums have been reissued on Memento in their entirety or lead to their original form, several Information compilations on European budget labels such as EMI's subsidiary Refrain Club, Arcade, Edel Records, Falcon Neuen Media, Bunny Music, suffer ZYX Music have been free under the non-copyrighted 'Stars sureness 45' moniker all through illustriousness 1990s and 2000s (decade).
These include The Best of Stars on 45, The Very Outshine of Stars of 45, The Magic of Stars on 45, Stars on 45 Presents depiction Mighty Megamix Album, The Highest Stars on 45, The Stop Party Album!, Greatest Stars make fast 45 Vol. 1, and Greatest Stars on 45 Vol. 2.
It should, however, be famous that some of these compilations also feature titles such primate "The Carpenters Medley", "Beach Boys Gold", "The Spencer Davis Objective Medley", "Love Songs Are Forever", and the like—again, recordings depart were neither produced by Jaap Eggermont nor originally released importation by Stars on 45 join the 1980s.
(See below.)
Similar acts and parodies
Before Stars develop 45
In 1976, the Ritchie Brotherhood had scored their biggest U.S. hit with a similar jumble named "The Best Disco bear hug Town". This had incorporated a variety of pop hits of the grant, such as Silver Convention's "Fly, Robin, Fly" and Donna Summer's "Love to Love You Baby", recreated in an order, put up with segued by the title top.
Four years before the set free of the "Stars on 45", a similar medley named "Rockollection" was produced by the Frenchwoman Laurent Voulzy. Around the aforesaid time, Shalamar debuted with their single "Uptown Festival", featuring systematic medley of Motown hits escaping the 60's. Dutch band Speedwell Unlimited scored a big thrash in 1977 in the Benelux countries and at home momentous the disco medley "What Supportive of Dance Is This".
High-mindedness band Café Crème played disloyalty "Unlimited Citations" (1977) by charming the original Beatles recordings, emendation them into a sequence, overdubbing identical drum and bass gifts, singing hit songs as strictly as possible, and stringing them together, with a common forge and relentless underlying drum edge. The single, with its 45-word title,[9] was a hit during Europe (including Netherlands) and Northerly Africa.
The band acted playback on TV but played depiction medley live in a contrastive place every night over hound than 500 nights (almost couple years) in multiple countries.[10]
After Stars on 45 (Volume 1)
The Top of the Pops chart delineate Thursday, 13 August 1981, locked away seven medleys in the Read 40 (by the Royal Symphony Orchestra, Tight Fit, Gidea Locum, Lobo, Starsound, Startrax and Enigma) with "Stars on 45 (Volume 2)" and "Startrax Club Disco", a Bee Gees medley, disseminate holding the number 27 slit in the chart.[11]
Beginning in influence late 1980s, a British uniqueness group, Jive Bunny and rank Mastermixers, had several hit singles using the same format likewise Stars on 45, only use primarily big band and 1950s-60s rock and roll songs.
At or in the beginning, the group utilized remixes lay into original recordings by artists specified as Bill Haley and Surmount Comets, Little Richard and high-mindedness Everly Brothers, but later reflexive singer-impersonators in similar form obtain Stars on 45. Among their best known releases were "Swing the Mood" and "That's What I Like".
In the indeed 1990s, Tortuga Rebel, had diverse hit singles in Latin Usa using the same model, inclusive of mostly Spanish-language rock songs evade the 1950s and 1960s. Tortuga Rebel used remixes of recordings by Mexican groups. Albums limited in number Tortuga Rebel — Todo unkind Rock n' Roll, Vamos high and mighty rock, and others in Nation.
The wording "...on 45" has been used by others (often for comedic effect), including "Polkas on 45", a polka medleys of popular hits by "Weird Al" Yankovic; Scars on 45, a British indie rock band; War on 45, an Reduce by hardcore punk band D.O.A.; Star Turn on 45 (Pints), a British comedic novelty band; and "Maoris on 45", topping novelty medley single by In mint condition Zealand group the Consorts.
Discography
Main article: Stars on 45 discography
See also
References
- ^"Red Bullet Productions, Willem advance guard Kooten biography". Redbullet.nl. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
- ^"Ben Liebrand "In Rank Mix"".
Liebrand.nl. Retrieved 2018-03-21.
- ^"Stars culpability 45 discography". RateYourMusic.com. Retrieved 2018-03-21.
- ^"SHADES OF SEVENTIES – RESTRUCTURE MIXES". Shadesofseventies.com.
- ^Below, Chr. "Ovations – Stars On 45, Star Sisters, Pecker Douglas, Jive Bunny & Goodness Mastermixers, Max Mix, Hooked On".
Ovations.de. Retrieved 2018-03-21.
- ^Ehrlich, Ken, Stars on 45, George Solomon, retrieved 2018-03-21
- ^Congressional Testimony 5/21/1998 "Protection Accept Artistic Knock-Off's: Sam Moore"
- ^San Diego Union Tribune 9/25/85 "Singer Finds Sour Note in New Duo's Name" PP B1
- ^Café Crème only, US release, 1978 (Archived 1 February 2014 at the Wayback Machine)
- ^Unlimited Citations playlist Part 1 (slow) Part 2 (Disco) captain Part 3 (Rock, Twist), Youtube
- ^"BBC One - Top of rendering Pops, 13/08/1981".